This species has been observed on Reunion and Mayotte Islands
Order : Polycladida
Suborder : Cotylea
Superfamily : Pseudocerotoidea
Family : Pseudocerotidae
Distribution :
Pacific and now Reunion
Maximal size : 45 mm
Abundance :
Species characteristics :
Background body colour black with wide bright orange band and narrow clear rim
Pseudotentacles black, square, orange laterally |
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Showing species characteristics... |
Photo
Hugues Flodrops
Reunion, Etang salé on the rocky coast, less 1 m, 9 December 2010, size : 25 mm
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Bibliographic data :
Habitat : Found under rubble on the reef crest feeding on orange colonial ascidians
Ethymology : periculosus = danger, for its black and orange pattern
This species looks like Pseudobiceros uniarborensis, Pseudobiceros
hymanae, Pseudobiceros
hancockanus
and Pseudoceros
periaurantus but
- In Pseudobiceros hancockanus, there is two distinct marginal bands, the inner band is wide and orange, and the rim is narrow and white
- In Pseudobiceros hymanae , there is a wide orange marginal band and a narrow black rim
- In Pseudoceros periaurantus, there is only a distinctive wide brilliant orange marginal band
- In Pseudobiceros uniarborensis there is three narrow marginal bands, inner band bright orange, then a wide clear or grey band and a white rim
References :
Discover life : Pseudobiceros periculosus
Publications :
Newman, L.J. & Cannon, L.R.G. (1994). Biodiversity of Australian polyclad flatworms. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 36: 159–163
Newman, L.J. & Cannon, L.R.G. (2003). Marine Flatworms: the world of Polyclads. CSIRO Publishing : Melbourne 112 p
Poulter, J.L. (1987). Phylum Platyhelminthes. Chapter 1, Section 2 & 3. pp. 13–58 in Devaney, D.M. & Eldredge, L.C. (eds) Reef and Shore Fauna of Hawaii . Bishop Museum Press : Hawaii
Other photos of Pseudobiceros periculosus :
Philibert Bidgrain
Reunion, Grand Fond lagoon, Saint Gilles, less 1 m, 23 September 2010, size : 12-15 mm
Detail of the pseudotentacles
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Pseudotentacles black, square, orange laterally (a)
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Christophe Cadet Reunion, La Saline lagoon, less 1 m, 18 April 2010, size : 45 mm
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Eva Fontaine
Reunion, Grand Fond lagoon, Saint Gilles, less 1 m, 20 December 2009, size : 10 mm
A juvenile form of this species ??? |
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Philibert Bidgrain
Reunion, La Saline lagoon, less 1 m, 17 February 2010, size : 15-20 mm
A specimen with a bright orange marginal coloration (a) and narrow clear rim (b)
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More photos from Indian Ocean
Mayotte, Pseudobiceros periculosus, at Petite terre, by Matthias Deuss
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