This species has been observed on Mauritius and Mayotte Islands
Order :
Pleurobranchomorpha
Superfamily : Pleurobranchoidea
Family :
Pleurobranchidae
Distribution :
Indo-West Pacific
Maximal size : 500 mm
Abundance :
Species characteristics : The observed body colors were a very light gray, mottled gray, light tan, dark brown, and black.
Many of the individuals had prominent dorsal projecting papillae often with bright pink or yellow rings encircling the base of each tubercule.
|
|
Showing species characteristics... |
Photo Yann von Arnim
Mauritius, "Mahebourg Marine Farm", 23 m, 5 April 2011, size : 220 mm
|
See more about : Sightening and mating periods
Remarks :
Identification confirmed by Nathalie Yonow
Synonymous : (according Worms)
- Pleurobranchus moebii Vayssière, 1896
Bibliographic data :
In some specimens, the mantle is covered in groups of tubercles which are pale on a reddish background. The arrangement is encircled by a dark red or purple line followed by a white line. The space left between the tubercle groups is very pale
The juvenile is paler than the adults, and the central tubercle in each group isn't elongated. The rhinophores are pale for their distal halves in juveniles, otherwise orange
The central tubercle is very long in adults
This species was first decribed from Mauritius in 1832 by
Quoy & Gaimard
This pleurobranch is similar in shape and colour to the Mediterranean species P. testudinarius.
The non-tuberculated specimens looks like some specimen of P. forskalii but P. mamillatus hasn't the serie of narrow, opaque white semicircles that outline clusters of pustules.
References :
Bill Rudman Seaslug site : Sea Slug Forum : Pleurobranchus mamillatus
Nudipixel Pleurobranchus mamillatus
Publications :
Goodheart J., Camacho-García Y., Padula V., Schrödl M., Cervera J.L., Gosliner T.M. & Valdés Á. (2015). Systematics and biogeography of Pleurobranchus Cuvier, 1804, sea slugs (Heterobranchia: Nudipleura: Pleurobranchidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 174: 322-362.,
Quoy, J.R. & Gaimard, J.P. (1832). Voyages de découvertes de l`Astrolabe pendant les annees 1826-1829 sous le commandement de M.J. Dumont d`Urville. Zoologie, 2 : 1-686.
Other photos of Pleurobranchus mamillatus :
Yann von Arnim
Mauritius, "Mahebourg Marine Farm", 23 m, April 2011
Many of the individuals had prominent dorsal projecting papillae often with bright pink (a) or yellow rings encircling the base of each tubercule (b).
|
 |
 |
Yann von Arnim Mauritius, "Mahebourg Marine Farm", 22m, 9 December 2010
|
Yann von Arnim
Mauritius, "Mahebourg Marine Farm", 23 m, 8 October 2010, size : 200 mm
|
 |
 |
Yann von Arnim
Mauritius, "Mahebourg Marine Farm", 23 m, December 2010
In some specimens, the mantle is covered in groups of tubercles which are pale on a reddish background. The arrangement is encircled by a dark red or purple line followed by a white line. The space left between the tubercle groups is very pale
|
Yann Perrot
Mayotte, muddy substrate on Mtsangamboua bay, 44 m, 13 December 2012 |
Probable spawn of this species can be seen on the muddy bottom with traces (a ) left by the nudibranch during spawning event |
More photos from Indian Ocean
Mauritius, dark form of Pleurobranchus mamillatus, at Mahebourg, by Yann von Arnim
|