Phyllidiopsis phiphiensis Brunckhorst, 1993

Version française...

This species has been observed on Seychelles Island


Order : Nudibranchia
Suborder : Euctenidiacea
Superfamily : Phyllidioidea
Family : Phyllidiidae
Distribution : Thailande, Seychelles and Madagascar
Maximal size : 29 mm
Abundance :

Species characteristics :

It is white with three longitudinal black lines and black spots. There are two, low, white ridges running down the mid-dorsum and unite at the anus.

Tiny notal tubercles, supported only by a single vertical spicule, are scattered over the white dorsal areas.

The rhinophores are white.

 

phyllidiopsis phiphiensis

Showing species characteristics...

Photo Christophe Mason-Parker
Seychelles, Baie Ternay, Mahe, 9 m, 1 March 2010,

See more about : Sightening and mating periods

Remarks :

  Identification confirmed by Nathalie Yonow
    Synonymous : (according Worms)
          - No other name

Bibliographic data :

Other external morphology characteristics

Live specimens ranged in length from 10-29 mm and mean size was 14 mm.
    Anteriorly, each white ridge continues over each of the rhinophoral pockets to the anterior margin of the mantle. Three narrow, longitudinal black lines run between the ridges and the white marginal area. Small black spots occur along the white marginal areas.
    The rhinophores are white and each clavus possesses 12-14 lamellae (specimens greater than 15 mm).
    Ventrally, the hyponotum is white with small black spots along its margin. The gills, foot and oral tentacles are white. There are small isolated, black spots along the side of the foot. The fused white oral tentacles are small with indistinct lateral grooves.
    Etymology : The name for this species is derived from its type locally, the Phi Phi Islands, 48 km to the south east or Phuket, southern Thailand

Similar species

There are three other, small, longitudinally striped species of Phyllidiopsis but :
               - Phyllidiopsis annae has three blue ridges and four black bands, but has black rhinophores and possesses blue coloration dorsally.
               - Phyllidiopsis sphingis has three irregular white ridges which are usually separated, iridescent blue coloration to the mantle skirt and black rays extending from outer most black lines to the mantle edge.
               -  Phyllidiopsis xishaensis has three low white ridges and four black bands (2 white ridges and 3 black bands in P. phiphiensis), lemon yellow rhinophores, grey and black ventral colouration.

References :

Bill Rudman Seaslug site : Sea Slug Forum : Phyllidiopsis phiphiensis
   Nudipixel Phyllidiopsis phiphiensis

Publications :

Brunckhorst,D.J.(1993). The systematics and phylogeny of Phyllidiid Nudibranchs (Doridoidea). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 16 : 1-107.

Other photos of Phyllidiopsis phiphiensis :



 More photos from Indian Ocean

If you have taken a photo of this species in South West Indian Ocean, please Contact us...